Fundamentals of Computation
of Duties and Taxes for Imported Goods
A. Basic Formula
Total Duties and Taxes = Customs Duty
+ VAT
+ IPF
+ Excise Tax (if applicable)
B. How to Arrive at Customs Duty
Customs Duty = Customs Value (Dutiable Value)
x Foreign Exchange Rate
x Rate of Duty
Dutiable Value = Cost of Goods
+ Freight
+ Insurance
+ Other Charges and Costs
Exchange Rate = As published weekly through Customs Memorandum Circular
Rate of Duty = As per classification of goods under AHTN, Section 104, TCCP
C. How to Arrive at Value Added Tax (VAT)
VAT = 12% of Total Landed Cost (TLC)
TLC = Dutiable Value
+ Bank Charges
+ Customs Duty
+ Brokerage Fee
+ Arrastre Charge
+ Wharfage Due
+ Customs Documentary Stamp (CDS)
+ Import Processing Fee (IPF)
D. CDS = Fixed Amount of P265.00
E. IPF Table per CAO 2-2001
DV of shipment IPF/entry
Up to P250,000 = P 250.00
Over P250,000 to P500,000 = 500.00
Over P500,000 to P750,000 = 750.00
Over P750,000 = 1,000.00
F. List of Articles subject to Excise Tax
G. Normal Computation for Motor Vehicles
Book Value
+
Accessories (if any) Total Car Value
Less: Depreciation (based on year model and cc) Depreciation Value
x
80 (Less: 20% wholesale allowance/fixed) Cost
+ Insurance
+
Freight Dutiable Value (in $)
x Rate of Exchange
x
Rate of Duty Customs Duty
+ Dutiable Value in Php
+
Miscellaneous Expenses Landed Cost / AVT Base
x
Rate of Ad Valorem Tax (under RA 9224) Ad Valorem Tax
+
Landed Cost Value Added Tax Base
x
12% (Rate of VAT) Value Added Tax
Total Duties of Taxes = Customs Duty
+ Ad Valorem Tax
+ VAT
+ IPF